Attachments

Dealing with items attachments

Our common recommendation with attachments is to use them in moderation with a preference to documents in libraries and linking business objects items to that document using metadata and other logical relationship. But sometimes you need nothing more than just a simple binary addition to an item.

Working with attachments is mostly straightforward as you can only get a list of item's attachment, get a specific attachment by its name, add and delete an attachment.

Getting attachments

list := sp.Web().GetList("Lists/MyList")
item := list.Items().GetByID(1)

attachments, err := item.Attachments().Get()
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

for _, attachment := range attachments.Data() {
	data := attachment.Data()
	fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", data.FileName, data.ServerRelativeURL)
}

Attachments API provides little information, actually only FileName and ServerRelativeURL.

Items have attachments

To detect which items have attachments the corresponding Attachments property can be requested within an ordinary get items request:

items, err := list.Items().Select("Id,Attachments").Get()
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

for _, item := range items.Data() {
	data := item.Data()
	hasAttachments := "has no"
	if data.Attachments {
		hasAttachments = "has"
	}
	fmt.Printf("Item ID %d %s attachments\n", data.ID, hasAttachments)
}

Adding attachments

Adding attachments is almost identical to adding documents to a document library.

list := sp.Web().GetList("Lists/MyList")
item := list.Items().GetByID(1)

content := strings.NewReader("Get content in a usual Go way you like")

item.Attachments().GetByName("MyAttachment.txt").Delete()

resp, err := item.Attachments().Add("MyAttachment.txt", content)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Printf("Attachment is added: %s\n", resp.Data().ServerRelativeURL)

Getting attachment by name

list := sp.Web().GetList("Lists/MyList")
item := list.Items().GetByID(1)

content, err := item.Attachments().GetByName("MyAttachment.txt").Download()
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Printf(
	"Do whatever needed with this content of %d bytes\n",
	len(content),
)

Attachment actions

With an attachment you can:

• Download

• Get reader (download in a stream way)

• Delete

• or Recycle

These actions are rather obvious with the help of the Fluent API.