Introduction

⚡️ SharePoint authentication, HTTP client & fluent API wrapper for Go (Golang)
​ ​​ ​​ ​​ ​​​
Main features
Unattended authentication using different strategies.
​Fluent API syntax for SharePoint object model.
Simplified API consumption (REST, CSOM, SOAP, etc.).
SharePoint-aware embedded features (retries, header presets, error handling).
Supported SharePoint versions
SharePoint Online (SPO).
On-Premises (2019/2016/2013).
Supported auth strategies
SharePoint Online:
​Azure Certificate (App Only)​
​Azure Username/Password​
​SAML based with user credentials
​Add-In only permissions
ADFS user credentials (automatically detects in SAML strategy)
​Azure Device flow​
​On-Demand authentication​
SharePoint On-Premises 2019/2016/2013:
​User credentials (NTLM)
​ADFS user credentials (ADFS, WAP -> Basic/NTLM, WAP -> ADFS)
Behind a reverse proxy (Forefront TMG, WAP -> Basic/NTLM, WAP -> ADFS)
​Form-based authentication (FBA)
​On-Demand authentication​
Installation
go get github.com/koltyakov/gosip
Usage insights
Understand SharePoint environment type and authentication strategy
Let's assume it's SharePoint Online and Add-In Only permissions. Then strategy "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/auth/addin" sub package should be used.
package main
​
import (
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip"
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/api"
  strategy "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/auth/addin"
)
Initiate authentication object
auth := &strategy.AuthCnfg{
  SiteURL:      os.Getenv("SPAUTH_SITEURL"),
  ClientID:     os.Getenv("SPAUTH_CLIENTID"),
  ClientSecret: os.Getenv("SPAUTH_CLIENTSECRET"),
}
AuthCnfg's from different strategies contains different options relevant for a specified auth type.
The authentication options can be provided explicitly or can be read from a configuration file (see more).
configPath := "./config/private.json"
auth := &strategy.AuthCnfg{}
​
err := auth.ReadConfig(configPath)
if err != nil {
  fmt.Printf("Unable to get config: %v\n", err)
  return
}
Bind auth client with Fluent API
client := &gosip.SPClient{AuthCnfg: auth}
​
sp := api.NewSP(client)
​
res, err := sp.Web().Select("Title").Get()
if err != nil {
  fmt.Println(err)
}
​
fmt.Printf("%s\n", res.Data().Title)
Usage samples
Fluent API client
Provides a simple way of constructing API endpoint calls with IntelliSense and chainable syntax.
package main
​
import (
  "encoding/json"
  "fmt"
  "log"
​
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip"
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/api"
  strategy "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/auth/addin"
)
​
func main() {
  // Getting auth params and client
  client, err := getAuthClient()
  if err != nil {
    log.Fatalln(err)
  }
​
  // Binding SharePoint API
  sp := api.NewSP(client)
​
  // Custom headers
  headers := map[string]string{
    "Accept": "application/json;odata=minimalmetadata",
    "Accept-Language": "de-DE,de;q=0.9",
  }
  config := &api.RequestConfig{Headers: headers}
​
  // Chainable request sample
  data, err := sp.Conf(config).Web().Lists().Select("Id,Title").Get()
  if err != nil {
    log.Fatalln(err)
  }
​
  // Response object unmarshalling
  // (struct depends on OData mode and API method)
  res := &struct {
    Value []struct {
      ID    string `json:"Id"`
      Title string `json:"Title"`
    } `json:"value"`
  }{}
​
  if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &res); err != nil {
    log.Fatalf("unable to parse the response: %v", err)
  }
​
  for _, list := range res.Value {
    fmt.Printf("%+v\n", list)
  }
​
}
​
func getAuthClient() (*gosip.SPClient, error) {
  configPath := "./config/private.spo-addin.json" // <- file with creds
  auth := &strategy.AuthCnfg{}
  if err := auth.ReadConfig(configPath); err != nil {
    return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get config: %v", err)
  }
  return &gosip.SPClient{AuthCnfg: auth}, nil
}
Generic HTTP-client helper
Provides generic GET/POST helpers for REST operations, reducing amount of http.NewRequest scaffolded code, can be used for custom or not covered with a Fluent API endpoints.
package main
​
import (
  "fmt"
  "log"
​
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip"
  "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/api"
  strategy "github.com/koltyakov/gosip/auth/ntlm"
)
​
func main() {
  configPath := "./config/private.ntlm.json"
  auth := &strategy.AuthCnfg{}
​
  if err := auth.ReadConfig(configPath); err != nil {
    log.Fatalf("unable to get config: %v\n", err)
  }
​
  sp := api.NewHTTPClient(&gosip.SPClient{AuthCnfg: auth})
​
  endpoint := auth.GetSiteURL() + "/_api/web?$select=Title"
​
  data, err := sp.Get(endpoint, nil)
  if err != nil {
    log.Fatalf("%v\n", err)
  }
​
  // sp.Post(endpoint, []byte(body), nil) // generic POST
​
  // generic DELETE helper crafts "X-Http-Method"="DELETE" header
  // sp.Delete(endpoint, nil)
​
  // generic UPDATE helper crafts "X-Http-Method"="MERGE" header
  // sp.Update(endpoint, nil)
​
  // CSOM helper (client.svc/ProcessQuery)
  // sp.ProcessQuery(endpoint, []byte(body))
​
  fmt.Printf("response: %s\n", data)
}
Low-level HTTP-client usage
Low-lever SharePoint-aware HTTP client from github.com/koltyakov/gosip package for custom or not covered with a Fluent API client endpoints with granular control for HTTP request, response, and http.Client parameters. Used internally but almost never required in a consumer code.
client := &gosip.SPClient{AuthCnfg: auth}
​
var req *http.Request
// Initiate API request
// ...
​
resp, err := client.Execute(req)
if err != nil {
  fmt.Printf("Unable to request api: %v", err)
  return
}
SPClient has Execute method which is a wrapper function injecting SharePoint authentication and ending up calling http.Client's Do method.
Reference
Many auth flows have been "copied" from node-sp-auth library (used as a blueprint), which we intensively use in Node.js ecosystem for years.
Fluent API and wrapper syntax are inspired by PnPjs which is also the first-class citizen on almost all our Node.js and front-end projects with SharePoint involved.
License
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FAQ
Last updated 4 months ago